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Anthropology

Related Career Fields

Select a career field below to see some of the various areas it encompasses, types of employers, and some sample occupations.

Education

Career Areas

  • Teaching
  • Research
  • Administration
  • Student affairs
  • Information/Library science
  • Non-classroom education

Types of Employers

  • Universities/colleges/community colleges
  • University research institutes or laboratories
  • Campus museums
  • Zoos
  • Nature centers

Sample Occupations

Museums and Archives

Career Areas

  • Management/Administration
  • Curatorship
  • Conservation
  • Restoration
  • Research
  • Education
  • Libraries
  • Development

Types of Employers

  • Natural history or history museums:
    • Universities
    • State, federal or local
    • Private
  • Archives
  • Historical societies

Sample Occupations

Archaeology

Career Areas

  • Cultural Resource Management
  • Research
  • Excavation
  • Field Work

Employers

  • Consulting firms
  • Environmental/engineering companies
  • Firms specializing in archaeological investigation
  • Federal, state and local government
  • Urban and city planning offices
  • Historic preservation societies

Sample Occupations

Government

Career Areas

  • Administration
  • Cultural Resource Management
  • Surveying
  • Site Management
  • Excavation
  • Research
  • Museum Conservation
  • Legislative Compliance Review
  • Program Management and Evaluation
  • Impact Assessment: Social, Environmental
  • Policy Analysis
  • Urban Planning
  • Translation/Interpretation

Employers

  • Federal agencies including:
    • Bureau of Indian Affairs
    • Bureau of Land Management
    • Central Intelligence Agency
    • Departments of: Conservation, Health and Human Services, Housing and Urban Development, and Natural Resources
    • Federal Bureau of Investigation
    • National Institutes of Health
    • National Park Service
    • Public Health Service
    • Smithsonian Institute
    • Tennessee Valley Authority
    • U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
    • U.S. Bureau of Reclamation
    • U.S. Department of State
    • U.S. Forest Service
  • State agencies including:
    • Historic Preservation Offices
    • Parks Departments
    • Highway Departments

General Information

Non-Profit

Career Areas

  • Administration
  • Program Management and Development
  • Policy Analysis
  • Fund Raising/Development
  • Research
  • Grant Writing
  • Counseling

Employers

  • Nonprofit organizations
  • Social service agencies
  • Hospitals and medical centers
  • Private foundations, e.g. The Ford Foundation
  • International organizations, e.g. The World Health Organization, The International Red Cross, and the United Nations

General Information

Business

Career Areas

  • Management
  • Sales/Marketing
  • Human Resources
  • Public Relations
  • Consulting

Employers

  • Business corporations in various industries such as:
    • Banking
    • Retailing
    • Insurance
    • Financial
    • Services
    • Travel and tourism
    • Cultural resource firms
    • International companies
    • Consulting firms: management, scientific, technical
Communications

Career Areas

  • Documentary Film Production
  • Photography/Photojournalism
  • Journalism
  • Writing/Editing
  • Publishing

Employers

  • Colleges and universities
  • Government agencies
  • Government or private museums
  • Local historical societies or sites
  • Television and motion picture industry
  • Internet media companies
  • Independent production companies
  • Publishing houses
  • Newspapers and magazines
  • Freelance/self-employed

Join Organizations

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Student Organizations

Check out the organizations listed below, search Laker Life, or talk with a Career Coach to find others.

Join a Professional Organization

Search professional associations by name, industry, or occupation. Get involved to network, learn, and broaden your experience.

Learn about Careers

View videos of professionals describing their roles and what a day on the job is like. Browse a wide variety of career paths and industries. 

General Guidelines and Strategies

  • Most professional anthropological jobs require a graduate degree.
  • Those interested in anthropology may specialize in one of its four branches: 
    • archaeology
    • cultural anthropology
    • linguistics
    • physical anthropology
  • Many subfields exist within the larger specialties such as forensic anthropology, a subfield of physical anthropology.
  • Typically students take a general curriculum as an undergraduate and specialize through graduate studies.
  • As the demand for university/college faculty positions decreases, most openings will exist in consulting firms and government agencies.
  • To increase your employment opportunities with a bachelor's degree, consider minoring or double majoring in another field such as sociology, business, urban planning, or public administration.
  • Anthropology provides a solid background for a variety of graduate programs including law, medicine, forensics, or genetic counseling.
  • Anthropology is good preparation for jobs that involve people skills and require an understanding of cultural differences. Spend a summer in field school or travel and study other cultures.

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